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Address & Location P O Box 399 |
Council Meeting Date 2nd Tuesday monthly |
Other Information Land Area: 100 acres |
The Town of Trenton is nestled between the banks of
the Trent River and Brock millpond and retains a lifestyle of country calmness
as depicted in a poem
written for it. It was settled about 1713-14 chiefly by German Palatines,
French Huguenots, and Swiss pioneers who migrated up the river. It became
the county
seat of Jones County in 1779 and a small brick courthouse was built which
was burned during the Civil War by northern troops. It was replaced with a
wooden courthouse in 1868 which was again lost by fire and rebuilt being
completed in 1939 (as a WPA project) and is still used by the court system and
many county offices. Trenton was originally known as Trent Town until 1784
when a bill was passed by the General Assembly and Trenton was
established. It was later incorporated in 1874. Its early history
until the 1920's was that of a riverport town which shipped farm commodities,
lumber, and naval stores (tar, pitch, and resin) by steamboats as they plied
their way up and down the Trent River to New Bern. There were mile markers
along the way numbering 38. During colonial America and until the 1850's a
direct stagecoach line went through Trenton to Wilmington from New Bern and one
from Trenton to Kinston northward. A cemetery was
started in 1811. A corner of the cemetery is where the first town hall and
"free" house was located which is where town and community meetings and church
services were held. Many churches
were built in Trenton at the turn of the century, and many of these exist
today. A dam was built prior to the American Revolution and it powered a
sawmill and cotton gin during the earlier years and beginning in 1917, it
provided the town with electric power. The present gristmill was built in
1944. It ceased operation in 1964. This dam was damaged during the
hurricane Floyd
flood of 1999; restoration has been completed to its prior
beauty. The Bank of Jones was
built in 1908. A jail was built in 1867
which still stands, however, the jail facility was moved into the lower
portion of the courthouse in 1939. In 1941 a fire
destroyed most of the southern business block, and trucks from New Bern and
Kinston responded and helped save the remaining buildings along the
block. A sewer line was laid in the early 1920's which emptied
directly into Trent River until 1979 when a treatment plant was
constructed. A central county water system became operational in
1977. A public
library was built in 1974. Natural gas became available in 2004.
Trenton was nominated as a Historic District in 1974 and subsequently placed in the National Register of Historic
Places.